Baked Cod (The Best Recipe!)

Name: Baked Cod (The Best Recipe!)
Prep time: 5 min
Cook time: 10 min
Total time: 15 min
Ingredients: 1 lb. (500g) cod fillets (or cod loins, rinsed and pat dry); 1/4 teaspoon salt; 1 tablespoon lemon juice (freshly squeezed); 3 dashes cayenne pepper; 1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil (or extra virgin olive oil); 1 tablespoon chopped parsley

ByRasa Malaysia

4.58 from 1054 votes

Published May 27, 2024

Updated Nov 19, 2024

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Perfectly baked cod in minutes! This easy recipe with lemon, olive oil, salt, and cayenne pepper is one of the best oven-baked cod recipes you’ll find. In just 5 minutes of prep time, I’ll show you all the tips and tricks to make your fish moist, juicy and tender—every time. You won’t want to miss this one!

Bake cod with a side of boiled potatoes.

The Best Baked Cod Recipe: Simple, Healthy, and Delicious
Why This Recipe Stands Out
Baked Cod Ingredients
Popular Variations
Other Ingredients You Can Add
Fresh Versus Frozen Cod
How To Bake Cod
Pro Tip: Secrets To A Good Cod
Frequently Asked Questions
What To Serve With Baked Cod
Other Recipes You Might Like
Baked Cod (The Best Recipe!)

The Best Baked Cod Recipe: Simple, Healthy, and Delicious

Looking for an easy, healthy, and flavorful way to cook cod? You’re in the right place! Cod is one of my favorite types of fish to work with, along with swai fish and tilapia. I enjoy its mild, non-fishy, delicate flavor and it pairs well with all kinds of seasonings and sauces. For this recipe, I choose baking and I’m only using olive oil, lemon juice, and cayenne pepper to bring out the natural flavor of the cod.

When I am not making baked salmon, this oven baked cod is one of the easiest fish recipes I can make in under 20 minutes. It calls for only six (6) simple ingredients with very little prep work—only two steps—making it ideal for those days when you’re short on time or energy to cook.

This recipe has over 1,000 glowing reviews and a fantastic 4.6-star rating, and I can see why—it’s been tested and loved by home cooks all over the world. It’s simple, delicious, and easy to follow. Before you get started, take a minute to watch the recipe video. It’s super helpful and walks you through every step for perfect results!

“I never leave reviews. But I was so thrilled with how juicy and delicious the cod turned out, I couldn’t keep it to myself. This is by far the best recipe to get delicious fish that is not overcooked. I have a convection oven, so I opted for the lower end of the scale and it was perfect. Thank you so much!”
– Anne

Why This Recipe Stands Out

Juicy and moist oven baked cod fish served on a plate.

Simple yet flavorful. Less is more in this recipe! You only need four key ingredients to cook this tender, flaky, and tasty baked cod in the oven.
Non-fishy and perfectly cooked. My cod was impeccably seasoned and baked to perfection, with a delicate texture and a flavor that was anything but fishy.
Quick and easy. Prep time takes as little as 5 minutes, and the fish is ready to serve in just 10 minutes. It’s great for busy weeknights when you want a quick yet satisfying meal, especially after a long day at work.
Healthy and nutritious. Cod is a lean protein source that is low in calories and high in essential nutrients. Always a nice option for a healthy and balanced meal.

Baked Cod Ingredients

cod – use fresh cod fillets for the best texture and flavor. If you can only find frozen, make sure to thaw them completely before baking.
olive oil – coats the fish to help retain moisture while baking. It also imparts a subtle earthy flavor to the dish.
lemon juice – freshly squeezed lemon juice adds a hint of acidity that brightens up the flavor of the fish.
cayenne pepper – adds a little kick of heat. You may use smoked paprika if you do not have cayenne pepper.

Please refer to the recipe card at the bottom of this post for full details on each ingredient.

Popular Variations

The best cooking method for cod fish is baking, shallow poaching or pan-frying. Here are a few variations in the home kitchen.

Shallow Poaching. Season the fish per the recipe card, starts on the stovetop and finishes in the oven. Shallow poaching is the standard technique used in restaurants. It combines both moist and dry heat cooking and cooked in one pan.
Pan-frying. Pan-fry with some melted unsalted butter, make sure both sides of the fish are evenly cooked. Top with your favorite sauce such as lemon-butter or tomato-basil.
Steaming. Apply traditional Chinese steaming cooking method by steaming fish in a steamer. The light flavor of cod fish shines through with this simple technique. All it needs is a splash of soy sauce on top of the fish, plus some chopped scallions.
Stir-frying. Check out my ginger scallion fish recipe and substitute the Basa fish with cod fish!

Looking for a Japanese twist on this baked cod recipe? Try one of my easy cod recipes, Miso Black Cod.

Other Ingredients You Can Add

To infuse Mediterranean flavors into your dish, consider adding the following ingredients:

Capers. Tiny and tangy capers bring a burst of acidity and tanginess to elevate the flavors of cod fish.
Garlic. Fresh minced garlic adds aromatic depth.
Kalamata olives. Sliced olives complements the fish with its briny flavor.
Cherry tomatoes. These add sweetness, juiciness, and a vibrant pop of color to the dish.

Fresh Versus Frozen Cod

If this is your first time making fish, this is probably one of the most basic questions you’ll have. The simple answer is: both fresh and frozen cod work for this baked cod recipe.

In the United States, most cod is frozen shortly after being caught. Fresh Atlantic cod straight from the ocean can sometimes be found at local fish markets near the coast or specialty seafood stores; however, this option is not accessible for most people.

If you live in New England or a coastal area, check with your local fishmongers for the availability of fresh (never frozen) fish.

Where To Buy Cod Fish

Shopping Guide: I used Frozen Kirkland Signature Atlantic Wild Caught Cod Loins (2 lbs bag) from Costco, as shown in the picture above. Please take note that sablefish, commonly marketed as black cod or Alaska cod is not actually a member of the cod family. Costco is a major supermarket in the US and the UK.

How To Bake Cod

Baking cod is a simple and foolproof way to achieve perfectly cooked fish every time. The baking process seals in the moisture and creates a firm yet flaky texture that makes it enjoyable to eat.

If using frozen fish fillets, thaw them completely before baking. Do not use frozen fish straight out of the freezer as the texture will be dry, tough, and rubbery.

After thawing, I always pat dry the fillets with a paper towel to remove any excess moisture. This simple step ensures that there will be no cloudy “fish water” seeping out of the fish while baking.

Cod fish fillets seasoned with lemon juice, salt and cayenne paper, ready to be baked.

Step 1: Preheat oven to 400°F (205°C). Arrange the cod fillets in a baking tray. Drizzle olive oil onto the fish, followed by lemon juice, salt, and cayenne pepper.

Fresh off the oven baked cod, served on a plate.

Step 2: Bake the cod in the oven for 10-12 minutes, depending on the thickness of the fish. Garnish with parsley and serve immediately.

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Pro Tip: Secrets To A Good Cod

I recommend using a glass baking tray as it retains heat better and helps food cook evenly.
I always cover the baking tray with a piece of aluminum foil or parchment paper before baking to keep the fish moist, tender, and juicy. This trick works for all kinds of fish.
To prevent dryness, drizzle and rub both sides of the cod fillets with a generous amount of extra virgin olive oil. Let them sit for 5 minutes before adding other seasonings. This method produces moist, tender, and juicy fish every time! If you don’t have extra virgin olive oil, simply use a bit more regular olive oil.

How Long To Cook Cod In The Oven

Freshly baked cod fillet with seasonings crust on a plate, garnished with lemon slices and herbs.

The exact cooking time for baked cod depends on the thickness of the fillets. Generally, it takes about 10 to 12 minutes to cook a regular fillet at 400°F or 205°C. If you have thicker cod loin, extend the baking time by a maximum of 1 – 2 minutes.

The fish is perfectly cooked when it turns opaque and flakes easily with a fork. It should be plump and fleshy without any cracks on the surface.

Sidenote: DO NOT overbake the fish fillets, or they will turn rubbery and dry. If your cod fish breaks apart with a crack after baking, it means you have overcooked it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does cod have a strong fishy flavor?

Cod belongs to the category of low-activity, saltwater fish. Due to its limited movement, its flesh is thick, light in color, and boasts a very mild flavor. Additionally, cod has lower oil content compared to other fish. As a result, it doesn’t have a strong fishy taste

Is baked cod healthy?

Yes, baked cod is a healthy dish as cod is very low in fat and high in lean protein. It contains vitamins and minerals such as B12, B6, and B3 (niacin). Compared to other types of fish, it contains low levels of mercury.

What’s the ideal baking temperature for cod?

The optimal cooking temperature for cod fish is 400°F or 205°C, typically for 10 to 12 minutes. However, the exact cooking time may vary based on the thickness of the fillets. Given its delicate nature, baking cod at a higher temperature for a shorter duration helps maintain its tenderness and moisture.

How to cook cod so it’s not dry?

Before baking, rub the cod fillets with a good amount of extra virgin olive oil. Let them sit for 5 minutes to prevent them from drying out in the oven. If you’re in a rush, drizzle olive oil generously over the fish. Another trick is to cover the baking tray with a sheet of aluminum foil or parchment paper to keep the steam inside. Adding a bit of lemon juice or even white wine before baking can also add a lot of moisture and flavor.

How do I know when baked cod is done?

This fish is done when the flesh turns opaque in color and it easily flakes with a fork. The internal temperature should reach 145°F (63°C). Do not over cook or over bake!

Can I bake cod in foil?

Absolutely! Baking cod in foil is a popular method that helps lock in moisture and flavor. Simply season the cod with the spices, herb and a drizzle of olive oil, then wrap it securely in foil before baking.

Can I bake cod with tomatoes?

Yes, and that’s a great idea! You can bake cod with tomatoes for a simple yet tasty dish. Just layer cod fillets with cherry tomatoes, sliced tomatoes, add seasonings, melted butter, then bake at 400°F or 205°C for 10 minutes.

What are the substitute for cod fish?

Haddock, pollock, and flounder are great substitutes. Similar in texture and flavor, these fish are popular alternatives and often used interchangeably in recipes.

How many calories per serving?

This baked cod recipe is only 286 calories.

A fork piercing through a succulent baked cod fillet, unveiling its tender, flaky white flesh.

What To Serve With Baked Cod

Serve these delicious lemon butter cod fillets with side dishes such as boiled potatoes, roasted vegetables, or fresh salad. For a complete and healthy weeknight dinner, I recommend the following recipes:

Sauteed Asparagus

Marinated Tomatoes

Garlic Broccoli

Garlic Butter Sauteed Spinach

I hope you enjoy this post as much as I do. If you try my recipe, please leave a comment and consider giving it a 5-star rating. For more easy and delicious recipes, explore my Recipe Index, and stay updated by subscribing to my newsletter and following me on Facebook, Pinterest, and Instagram for new updates.

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If you are a seafood and fish lover like me, you will love these recipes.

Baked cod is one of the best cod recipes.

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4.58 from 1054 votes